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Isfara
Isfara ((タジク語:Исфара), (ペルシア語:اسفره)) is a city in Sughd Province in northern Tajikistan, situated on the border with Kyrgyzstan. It has a population of 40,600 (2008 est.).〔 The city is the capital of the Isfara district.
==History==
Isfara is one of the oldest ancient towns in Central Asia, its first name was Asbara. The town is mentioned in Tabari's history from the 10th century, when it was an important stop on the northern branch of the Silk Road. Around 20 km south of the town centre in Churku village, the mausoleum Hazrati Shoh Mausoleum,〔(Hazrati Shoh mausoleum )〕 is carved from wood, partly dating back to the 8th century,〔p181 Middleton & Thomas, Tajikistan (Odyssey Guide)〕 a structure that is unique in Central Asia. By the 11th and 12th centuries Isfara had a developed economy, and it was considered by Babur (1482-1530) to be one of the region's main towns. The 16th century saw the construction of large public buildings, notably mosques and medreseh. In the 17th century Isfara was part of the Kokand Khanate.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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